Munnar's Must-Visit Spots : 

Top Destinations for Nature Enthusiasts

Eravikulam National Park 

          Eravikulam National Park, established in 1978, is a 97 sq km sanctuary located in Kerala's Western Ghats near Munnar. It's renowned for housing the endangered Nilgiri Tahr, a mountain goat species endemic to the region. The park also encompasses Anamudi Peak, the highest point in South India at 2,695 meters. Visitors can explore diverse ecosystems, including grasslands, shrublands, and shola forests, which support a variety of flora and fauna. A notable event is the blooming of Neelakurinji flowers, which occurs once every 12 years, transforming the landscape into a vibrant blue spectacle. The park is managed by the Kerala Department of Forests and Wildlife, emphasizing conservation and eco-tourism. Activities include guided treks, wildlife safaris, and educational tours, primarily in the Rajamalai region. 

 Lakkam Waterfalls 

          Lakkam Waterfalls, also known as Lakkom Falls, is a picturesque cascade located near Marayoor in the Idukki district of Kerala, approximately 40 km from Munnar. Originating from the Eravikulam Plateau, the falls are part of the Eravikulam stream, a tributary of the Pambar River. The waterfall descends from a height of about 50 feet into a serene pool, making it a popular spot for visitors to enjoy the natural beauty and take a refreshing dip. The surrounding area is lush with dense forests and vibrant Gulmohar trees, enhancing its appeal. 

Mattupetty Dam

Mattupetty Dam, located near Munnar in Kerala's Idukki district, is a concrete gravity dam constructed in the late 1940s as part of the Pallivasal Hydro-electric project. Standing at 83.35 meters tall and 237.74 meters long, the dam conserves water for hydroelectric power generation, playing a vital role in the region's electricity supply. The reservoir's constant water availability supports a thriving ecosystem, attracting various wildlife, including elephants and diverse bird species. Visitors can enjoy activities such as boating, with options like paddle boats, motorboats, and speed launches, offering unique perspectives of the serene lake surrounded by lush tea plantations and rolling hills. The area also offers opportunities for trekking, horse riding, and picnicking. 

Mattupetty indo swiss farm

          The Mattupetty Indo-Swiss Farm, established in 1963 under the Indo-Swiss Livestock Project, is a specialized dairy farm located near Munnar in Kerala. Spanning approximately 191 hectares, the farm focuses on cattle breeding and rearing, housing around 400 high-quality cattle, including cows and breeding bulls. The facility is divided into three main sections: Animal Husbandry, Fodder, and a Semen Bank.

Kundalay club and dam

The Kundala Club, also known as the High Range Club, is a historic establishment located in Munnar, Kerala. Founded in 1905 during the British colonial era, it originally served as a social and recreational hub for British tea planters in the region. The club is renowned for its colonial architecture, well-maintained lawns, and facilities such as a golf course, tennis courts, and a library. While primarily a members-only club, it occasionally offers accommodations to non-members, providing a glimpse into its rich heritage. The club is situated near the picturesque Kundala Dam and Lake, approximately 20 km from Munnar town. Visitors to the area can enjoy activities like boating on the lake, with options including pedal boats, rowboats, and shikara rides. 

          Kundala Dam, also known as Setuparvatipuram Dam, is a masonry gravity dam located approximately 20 km from Munnar in Kerala's Idukki district. Constructed in 1947 on the Muthirapuzha River, it is considered Asia's first arch dam. The dam stands 46.93 meters tall and spans 259.38 meters in length. It plays a vital role in the Pallivasal Hydroelectric Project, Kerala's first hydroelectric initiative. The reservoir created by the dam, known as Kundala Lake, is a popular tourist destination. 

Top station 

Top Station, situated approximately 32 kilometers from Munnar on the Kerala-Tamil Nadu border, stands at an elevation of about 1,700 meters. Historically, it served as the highest point in the Kundala Valley Railway, facilitating tea transportation from Munnar to the plains. Today, visitors are drawn to its panoramic views of the Western Ghats and the Theni Valley. Notably, Top Station is renowned for the rare Neelakurinji flowers, which bloom once every twelve years, blanketing the hills in blue. 

Conclusion 

Munnar offers a diverse array of attractions, from the wildlife-rich Eravikulam National Park to the serene Mattupetty Dam. Visitors can explore the historic Lockhart Tea Museum, enjoy the scenic beauty of Lakkom Waterfalls, and experience panoramic views at Top Station. Each destination provides unique experiences, making Munnar a captivating travel destination.

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